Carbon emissions are the release of carbon compounds, such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4), into the atmosphere. These compounds trap heat in the atmosphere, contributing to global warming
The loss of biodiversity is caused when habitats and environmental conditions are altered due to various factors such as increased GHG levels, global warming, changing weather plants, etc. This leads to a decline in biodiversity as numerous species' survival are threatened. THus disrupting the ecosystem itself and the natural services they provide such as pollination or water filtering.